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High Frequency Oscillatory Ventilation Post-Test
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Select the MOST CORRECT response.
1: Specific indications for high-frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV) in neonates includes all of the following, EXCEPT:
respiratory distress syndrome
meconium aspiration
persistent pulmonary hypertension
apnea of prematurity
2: The rationale for implementation of HFOV after failure of conventional ventilation includes which of the following?
decreased ventilator-induced lung injury
increased minute ventilation
increased FIO2
decreased mean airway pressure
3: Which of the following ventilators have the capability for HFOV?
SensorMedics 3100b
Drager Babylog
Infant Star 950
all of the above
4: The number of ribs visible on the chest radiograph is one parameter that is used to adjust which HFOV control?
bias flow
mean airway pressure
frequency
amplitude
5: Which HFOV control is adjusted in response to observation of the chest wiggle?
inspiratory time %
mean airway pressure
amplitude
frequency
6: Which HFOV control is similar to the tidal volume control on a conventional ventilator?
bias flow
inspiratory time %
amplitude
frequency
7: The initial frequency setting range for adults is:
5-6 Hz
16-20 breaths/min
15-20 Hz
10-12 Hz
8: The PaCO2 for a patient ventilated with HFOV will be increased by making which adjustment(s)?
increasing the rate
increasing the amplitude
increasing inspiratory time %
all of the above
9: The PaO2 for a patient ventilated with HFOV will be increased by making which adjustment(s)?
increasing the mean airway pressure
increasing the amplitude
increasing inspiratory time %
all of the above
10: If the bias flow on an oscillatory ventilator is inadequate, which of the following will result?
inability to reach adjusted rate
inability to reach adjusted amplitude
inability to reach adjusted mean airway pressure
dampening of exhalation, with increased PaCO2
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